Black History Month acts as a gauge of the political moment, so in what ways can we modernize it?

We are in Black History Month in the Britain, and it appears it’s time for a reassessment. Throughout its history, an event that was initiated as a festivity and recollection of history, culture and the connections between global Black communities, has developed a corporate feel, growing to encompass gatherings where African descendants are paid to speak with Caucasian groups about implicit prejudice and “allyship”. The 2020s Black Lives Matter protests sparked an increase in the business of showcasing anti-racist commitment. However, that period has concluded. The tide has crested, leaving a sort of hollowed out legacy of what increasing understanding is for.

The History of Black History Observance

Initially celebrated in the United States and Canada, Black History Month was conceived in 1962 as a week dedicated to Negro history by Black scholar Carter G. Woodson with multiple days of commemoration and observance in the second week of February. Black History Month grew out of this movement and was formally inaugurated in 1970. Now it is celebrated not only in the US and Canada in the second month, but also in October in the Britain, Deutschland, Ireland and the Holland.

The period has developed since those days, placing less emphasis on the narratives of the slave trade across the Atlantic and civil rights battles, and increasingly on notable African descendants in government, the arts, and social movements, and widely honoring the input Black people have made to mold society. It is in learning environments where Black History Month is most frequently marked, with talks and cultural events. But the manner the celebration is celebrated is a indication of the political moment. How it evolves is a good lesson in how appropriation leads to erosion: the transformation of Black History Month has stymied the point of it, which is to confront embedded and established prejudice.


A Troubling Time

Hardly anything shows how crucial it is to rethink Black History Month as much as the particular moment in which it falls this year. In the UK, a reemerging right-wing in the shape of the Reform party is leading the polls. In the summer we observed the biggest extreme right demonstration in the history of Britain. a prominent political figure, the African descendant in charge of the Tory party, is a firm opponent of Black Lives Matter, and we are in a situation where a legislator feels emboldened to say that “not seeing any white faces” in specific city neighborhoods is a reason for concern. Simultaneously, extreme conservative groups are surging in the EU as a whole.

In the United States, a colossal assault against inclusion programs and preferential policies has been taken, often successfully, to the highest courts of the country. A campaign to erase African American heritage and narrative from the historical documents is under way. One of the former president's initial presidential directives focused on the National Museum of African American History and Culture, and the Smithsonian Institution, claiming they of a organized and extensive campaign to rewrite our Nation’s history” by portraying America “as inherently racist”.

Given these circumstances, the observance symbolises how little it can be effective if it is confined to either obligatory business commemorations, or stripped of political content celebrations of historical achievements, rather than confronting the situation of the present. It also shows how its limited duration means that it is detached from the broader ongoing work that is necessary. Denise Miller, a prof at a learning establishment, expressed it perfectly when she voiced worries about the temporary “tokenism” of the celebration. “The issue with embracing a superficial method”, she wrote, “is that it frequently results in that Black History Month turns into a fleeting performance rather than a driver of transformation.”


Reevaluating, Not Abandoning

Establishing how to adapt, revise and extend efforts for equal rights and acknowledgment in such periods of dismay and anxiety is a treacherous thing. There is a urge to just do away with events including Black History Month altogether, thinking they are no longer suitable, or are remnants of an era that has failed to deliver.

But despite everything, Black History Month, and in fact the complete comprehensive structure and heritage of activism for racial justice – local anti-racism groups, inclusion and equity efforts, and yes, even those talks to businesses – form an foundation that a significant effort has been invested in. It is there not merely to decline as the situation evolves (and in fact, deteriorates), but to be a dynamic entity.

So what would a fresh vibrant Black History Month look like? To begin with, it would be more than a single focused period: something that is spread out throughout the annual calendar (as certain organizations are already beginning to do), parts of its content (particularly around notable African descendants) incorporated into school curriculums. It would also be a era that does not shy away from politics, and leaves space for people, particularly youth, to air their fears and experiences. What use is simple recognition of the history when it fails to address the current situation of far-right rallies in the urban areas? Institutions who mark it should not be pacified with the non-confrontational words of “unconscious bias” and sensitivity to “microaggressions”, but faced with the threats that affect everyone if opposition to discrimination is not treated with importance. In short, Black History Month should be made up-to-date, urgent, and responsive. It could be that an total re-identification is in order – Contemporary Black History Month.

Samantha Henderson
Samantha Henderson

Elara is a tech journalist and digital strategist with over a decade of experience covering emerging technologies and their impact on society.